Paralegals aid attorneys in nearly every facet of the legal profession. From drafting motions to summarizing reports of legal precedent, a paralegal can help lighten a lawyer’s load tremendously.

"Behind every great lawyer is a great paralegal," is a phrase scrawled on many a magnet and coffee mug. And there’s some truth in the saying. Like lawyers, paralegals can specialize in certain types of law, such as criminal, corporate, immigration and family. Also known as legal assistants, paralegals’ involvement in cases depends on their employer’s discretion. Some have a high degree of responsibility and autonomy, while others are restricted to narrower roles. The best paralegals are team players who operate behind the scenes. Paralegals work in a variety of settings, but they’re most commonly employed by law firms, government agencies and legal departments at corporations.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 4.2% employment growth for paralegals between 2022 and 2032. In that period, an estimated 14,800 jobs should open up

There is no single path for becoming a paralegal. Some employers value on-the-job training and are willing to hire someone without legal experience. But here’s how many paralegals get started:

1. Earn a postsecondary degree. While some in the profession have an associate degree in paralegal studies, many employers prefer candidates with a bachelor’s degree.
2. Get a certificate in paralegal studies. Though not required, certificate programs provide an intense introduction to the field. They can last anywhere from four months to two years, but make sure the program is approved by the American Bar Association before enrolling.
3. Gain internship experience. Completing an established internship program frequently leads to being hired. But some employers hire college graduates and provide their own on-the-job training.

Before enrolling in either an associate degree or certificate program, a prospective paralegal should investigate the placement rate of recent graduates. This can help you map out your next steps after earning a degree or certificate.